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METHYLPREDNISOLON

 
StockNo Product description Status
EB0280-446-04 METHYLPREDNISOLON 4 MG X 20 TABL
EB0280-446-07 METHYLPREDNISOLON AMPOULE 8 MG/2 ML + SOLUTION
EB0280-446-08 METHYLPREDNISOLON AMPOULE 20 MG/2 ML + SOLUTION
EB0280-446-09 METHYLPREDNISOLON AMPOULE 40 MG/2 ML + SOLUTION
EB0280-446-10 METHYLPREDNISOLON AMPOULE 125 MG/5 ML + SOLUTION
 
COMPOSITION:
6-methylprednisolon hemisuccinate sodium - 8 mg/2 ml; 20 mg/2 ml; 250 mg/2 ml lyophilized powder in one ampoule. Tablets 4 mg.

ACTION:
A corticosteroid preparation of synthetic origin. It possesses a strong antiphlogistic, antiallergic and antishock action, and a weak mineralcorticoid activity in comparison with the preparations of this pharmacologic group.
The sodium salt of Methylprednisolon is highly soluble in water, well absorbed and has longer and more rapid effect at parenteral application in comparison with hydrocortison and prednisolon.

INDICATIONS:
All indications of glucocorticoid therapy requiring urgent intervention: status asthmaticus, severe allergic shocks of different origin, thyreotoxic and Addison's crises, myocardial infarction, acute hematolonic diseases, acute diseases of hepatic parenchyma, and as an additional treatment of bacterial infections, toxicosis and intoxications.

CONTRAINDICATIONS:
The following contraindications are present for systemic therapy with Methylprednisolon: diabetes mellitus, peptic ulcer, syphilis, mental disorders, heavy osteoporosis, amoebiasis, systemic mycoses, varicella, glaucoma, herpes simplex and herpes zoster, Izenko-Cushing's disease.
The preparation should be applied carefully during pregnancy, advanced age, severe hypertension and cardiovascular insufficiency.

SIDE EFFECTS:
The prolonged application may lead to: obesity, hirsutism, steroid acne, disurbances in the menstrual cycle, osteoporosis, Izenko-Cushing's symptom complex, peptic ulcers in the digestive tract or perforation of existing ulcers, hemorrhage pancreatitis, hyperglycemia or manifestation of a latent diabetes, increased blood coagulation capacity, mental disturbances, increased risk of infections and inhibition of immune processes.

DRUG INTERACTIONS:
The combination with antihistamine preparations, barbiturates, diphenine and riphampicine leads to lower hormonal activity, while diphenine causes hyperglycemia as well. A mutual potentiation of the principal effects of the preparations may be observed after combined application with cardiac glucosides and stimulators of CNS. ACTH enhances the effect of Methylpresnisolon. The simultaneous application with antiacid drugs, salicylates, butadion and indomethacin increases the risk of development of gastric peptic ulcer. Methylprednisolon weakens the effects of coumarine anticoagulants. The immunopressor and anticancer preparations enhance the activity of Methylprednisolon.

PRECAUTIONS:
The solution obtained from the dry substance should be used immediately. It should not be mixed with other preparations in one syringe and other infusion solutions or systems, except 5 % glucose solution, should not be used.

DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION:
The preparation is applied parenterally, intramuscularly or intravenously.
Adults - the average dose is from 40 to 80 mg once or several times a day, if needed the daily dose may reach 30 mg/kg b.w.
Children - 40-80 mg daily.
The interval between the separate injections is from 30 min to 24 h.

MEDICINAL FORM AND PACKAGE:
Ampoules with lyophilized powder from 2 ml together with a solvent for each ampoule.

STORAGE:
At moderate temperature (15-30° C).

EXPIRY:
5 (five) years.

 

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EB0280 01/28/2001